2013-06-17

DPP inaugurates Washington, D.C. office





 
The DPP inaugurated its representative office in Washington, D.C. on the morning of June 14 at an official ceremony hosted by Chair Su Tseng-chang. The DPP’s Washington, D.C. office will operate under the official name of the Taiwan Democratic Progressive Party Mission in the U.S.
 
Present at the inauguration was Dr. Joseph Wu, who serves as the DPP’s Policy Research Committee Executive Director, and who will also be the DPP Representative to Washington, D.C. responsible for managing the office’s affairs. Guests at the event included: AIT Chairman Raymond Burghardt; AIT Managing Director Barbara Schrage; US-Taiwan Business Council Vice President Lotta Danielsson; Retired U.S. Foreign Service Officer John Tkacik; Former FAPA President Professor Chen Wen-yen; and Taiwanese American Association Washington, D.C. Chapter President Ding Hung Bin.
 
DPP Chair Su Tseng-chang said in his remarks at the reception that the DPP’s mission in the U.S. will exert all its efforts into expressing the wishes of the Taiwanese people to the U.S. community in order to strive for Taiwan’s foreign relations and to improve U.S.-Taiwan relations.
 
Chair Su further said that the DPP has always valued the good relationship and exchanges held between Taiwan and the U.S., and establishing an office in the U.S. has been a goal of the DPP that he promised to achieve when he was campaigning for the DPP’s chair position.
 
Chair Su praised the office’s location, which is near the White House, surrounded by beautiful parks and overlooking the Washington Monument from its windows. The office is located at 888 16th Street on the 8th Floor (8 being a lucky number in Taiwanese culture). He said that even though the office is small, with just merely a little over 150 square feet, he said, “as long as we are here, that’s what is important!”
 
He emphasized that the purpose of this office is to strive for Taiwan, especially showing its commitment to U.S.-Taiwan relations and to improve communications between both sides.
 
“Even though this office represents the DPP, it is not in competition with the KMT and the current representative office in Washington, D.C.,” he said. “We hope that we can both give it our all for Taiwan.”

2013-06-13

Chair Su Tseng-chang's Remarks at the Brookings Institution, Washington D.C.





Chair Su Tseng-chang spoke on June 13 at the Brookings Institution organized by the Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies (CNAPS) at Brookings and the Freeman Chair in China Studies at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, D.C.

Below are his remaks in full:

A New Partnership for a New Age: Strengthening U.S.-Taiwan Relations
 

Thank you very much, Chris, for your kind introduction. And thank you very much, Richard, for inviting me to speak here.

Ladies and gentlemen, good morning! I would like to thank both Brookings and CSIS for hosting this event. I am very glad to have this chance to engage in a conversation with you.

My American Experience

As my flight was approaching Reagan National Airport, I saw the Washington Monument covered for repair work.

What came to my mind then was that back in 1983, thanks to the late Ambassador Jim Lilly, the United States invited me to visit Washington. That was my first visit, and I was moved by the history behind the Monument and the memorials. 

With more than 200 year history, US democracy has survived the wars and other challenges. But just as the Washington Monument will stand tall and firm again, U.S. democracy grew stronger after each and every major event. Actually, this is how I look at Taiwan democracy, too.

Taiwan Democracy

I come from Pin-tung, the southern tip of Taiwan. I went to law school and passed the national bar exam to become a lawyer. I could have had a good life but in 1979, when the Kaohsiung Incident took place and democracy advocates were imprisoned by the KMT regime, I decided to take another route by serving as the defense lawyer for those political prisoners. 

In 1986, with martial law still in effect, I and 17 other members founded the first opposition party in Taiwan—the Democratic Progressive Party—to push for Taiwan’s democratization as the only path to end political persecution.

Over the last 26 years, the DPP fought hard against the KMT's one-party rule. We successfully pushed for general elections for the parliament and the president, and eventually we became the ruling party in 2000.

During the process, I went local first and was elected mayor of Pin-tung County. I next went north, and was elected mayor of Taipei County, now called Xin-bei City. I then went national, to serve as Premier. In the mean time, I also went from being a founding member of the DPP to twice becoming the chairman.

While our American friends are used to the democratic way of life, even take democracy for granted, many in Taiwan, including myself, risked their lives, and a good life, to slowly open the door for democracy. Thanks to the help of our American friends, democracy became a reality. I consider myself fortunate, and feel very proud, not only to witness but also to play a role in the historical process. I value what we have in Taiwan now, and I will do whatever it takes to defend our democracy.

Today I would like to explain to you how the DPP looks at some important issues, including how to deepen Taiwan’s democracy, how to proceed with managing cross-strait relations, and how to strengthen our relations with the U.S. Here I would like to refer to three “Rs” as my core concepts: responsibility, reconciliation, and re-balance.

Responsibility—beyond just an opposition

Since I became the DPP Chairman a year ago, I have tried hard to make the DPP more than just an opposition party, but rather a responsible force that proposes alternative policies and strives to outperform the governing party.

Last year when Taiwan’s economy was at a low point, the DPP proposed a policy package to stimulate Taiwan’s economy. At the beginning of this year, the DPP was on the frontline again leading the discussion of the reform of our near-bankrupt pension systems.

We also stood side by side with professors and students in the difficult campaign to prevent media monopoly and to preserve Taiwan’s media freedom. And I am glad to tell you that we have made it. The DPP is now leading a national campaign to halt the construction of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant. We have more policy proposals in the pipeline covering all aspects of public policy.

My objective in all of this is to lead the DPP to victory in the local elections at the end of next year, and to pave the way for a DPP comeback in 2016. I am sure the people of Taiwan, and the international community, will welcome a more capable and more responsible DPP.

I was on the Capitol Hill yesterday meeting my friend Ed Royce, Chairman of House Foreign Affairs Committee. We recounted the unique experience of riding Taiwan's high-speed railway train with five other visiting congressmen. Chairman Royce told me he would never forget the experience of a dialogue taking place at 185 miles per hour.

The construction of the high-speed railway system was started by the DPP Administration and completed when I was serving as Premier. We showed our ability to govern at the national level and our local leaders regularly receive the highest marks throughout the country. When the people of Taiwan compare us to the alternatives, I'm sure they will see us as the best choice.


China Policy and Taiwan Consensus


Friends here are anxious to learn how the DPP plans to manage Taiwan’s relations with China. Past history has left its imprint and the DPP has to work hard to regain the confidence of our international friends. As the DPP Chairman, I cannot shy away from this responsibility. In this regard, I adhere to the principle of reconciliation to lead up to the normalization of cross-strait relations.  

Not long ago, Richard sent me a copy of his recent book Uncharted Strait. There is one argument in the book with which I cannot agree more: the U.S. should not abandon Taiwan, but needs to strike a balance in dealing with Taiwan and China.

In addition, we in Taiwan also see, as Richard wrote in his book, that after five years, the momentum of cross-strait cooperation will begin to decelerate and most likely stall. This would require both Taiwan and the U.S. to be more realistic in looking at cross-strait relations.

What we have learned from the political transitions taking place last year in the Asia Pacific region is that Taiwan and the DPP need to take into consideration regional strategic dynamics. Taiwan should not confine its political focus to elections and domestic politics.

I have always been pragmatic and adhere to the principles. My track record as Premier speaks for itself. In 2006 to 2007, expanded charter flights and tourism were both negotiated in Macau. What was agreed upon in 2008 was actually based on those negotiations under the DPP government.

Last year when I ran for the chairmanship, I made a pledge to establish a China Affairs Committee. After five months of consultation and preparation, the first committee meeting took place on May 9, and Taiwan’s China Agenda was proposed. We will design Taiwan’s China policy with strategic depth. We will also build it comprehensively by dealing with political, security, social, and economic aspects.

In the past, our discussion and policies dealing with China have often been influenced by the pressure of highly competitive elections. The result was that many in and out of Taiwan do not really understand us. Even though our policy principles are sound and in line with Taiwan’s majority, there seems to be a gap in perception. I know this is what we need to overcome if the DPP is to make a come-back.

Here I would like to highlight the DPP’s core value on China policy: Taiwan is a sovereign country, with its national title the Republic of China. This is the status quo of the Taiwan Strait; any change to it must be approved by the people of Taiwan through democratic means such as referendum. This is what we call the principle of democratic procedure. This principle is engraved in our 1999 “Resolution Regarding Taiwan’s Future.” It is also what I called the “Taiwan consensus” three years ago.

On the other hand, Taiwan should engage a rising China with self-confidence. Taiwan should not only pursue interaction and dialogue with the Chinese government but also the Chinese people. In fact, many DPP members have engaged in various forms of interaction with China for some time. It also seems to me that China now is more interested in understanding Taiwan by interacting with the DPP. More interaction means more mutual understanding and less distrust. This is important so that Beijing not misjudge and mismanage its relations with Taiwan, particularly when the DPP comes back to power.

This is the first step in our strategic design on China policy. Once our party reaches conclusions on our basic positions, strategies and policies in the committee, we would like to go one step further by formulating Taiwan’s domestic consensus. This will become the basis for normalizing relations with Beijing.

There is no such thing as a “magic formula” that can resolve all cross-strait differences. Now the differences between Taiwan and China are too wide in the areas of political development and military balance. Improvement of relations should come from a step by step, hard effort. They cannot be captured in a four-character formula. The process requires us to deliberate at the intra-party, domestic, and cross-strait levels.

US-Taiwan relations needs a re-balance

Taiwanese, and certainly the DPP, have always considered Taiwan’s relations with the U.S. as the country’s most important relationship. No matter what has happened in the past, my party needs to look and move forward. It is based on this belief that I decided to re-establish our mission in DC to strengthen relations with the U.S. 

The U.S. is Taiwan’s most important democratic partner, and also our security and economic partner. I was on the Capitol Hill yesterday meeting with Senate and House leaders. I expressed the heartfelt appreciation by the DPP, and all people in Taiwan indeed, for the Taiwan Relations Act.

Democracy and security do not fall from heaven. They come with a cost. In the past few years, the cross-strait military imbalance has become more serious, but Taiwan’s investment in defense is growing smaller. It is time for us to demonstrate that we are serious about our own defense. I would like to urge you to look at my track record again when I was serving as Taiwan’s Premier. Despite all difficulties, the defense budget reached 2.7% of GDP in 2007, and 3% in 2008.

In this trip to the U.S., I brought with me the newest blue-books on defense to show our American friends that, even though we are in opposition now, the DPP is serious, and I am serious, about Taiwan’s defense. I guarantee you: the future DPP government will be fully committed to Taiwan’s self-defense.

For sure, we ask not what the U.S. can do for Taiwan, but ask what Taiwan can do to earn the U.S. support.

On trade policy, the DPP supports an open economy and free trade. The DPP worries about Taiwan’s over-concentration on China, and supports government efforts to negotiate free trade deals with other countries.

The DPP also supports President Obama’s “pivot,” for it is an important pillar to peace and prosperity in the Asia Pacific region. For Taiwan’s own strategic and economic interest, Taiwan should integrate itself in this rebalancing effort, pursuing a Free Trade Agreement with the U.S., and actively seeking to join the Trans-Pacific Partnership. The FTAs and TPP are paths for Taiwan to survive and prosper economically.

The DPP will continue to monitor the government to ensure that it engages in structural reform, brings technology into industries, and helps business network internationally. Most importantly, we will urge the government to appropriate the budget necessary to help our industries in their needed transformation.

With that, I would like to call upon our American friends to re-balance relations with Taiwan while engaging China, and to help Taiwan in the areas of security enhancement and trade relations.

Conclusion

Ladies and Gentlemen, the DPP was twice elected as the ruling party by the Taiwanese people. The DPP will work harder than ever to win the support from the public and the trust from the international community.

Responsibility, reconciliation and rebalance are my guiding principles.

The DPP has been and will be a responsible party offering clear policies for the people of Taiwan.

The DPP is committed to domestic reconciliation and cross-strait normalization.

The DPP is committed to being an integral partner in this effort, a responsible player offering Taiwan's rich talents to the goal of a democratic, prosperous Asia. 

Thank you very much.

 

2013-06-09

DPP's thinktank announces Defense Policy Blue Paper



Published June 6, 2013
 
The DPP’s thinktank, the New Frontier Foundation, held a press conference today to announce the DPP’s Defense Policy Blue Paper. The blueprint, completely dedicated to the topic of Taiwan’s national defense, contains four chapters, and it was assembled through the relentless efforts made by the New Frontier Foundation’s Defense Policy Advisory Committee.
 
“This is the first time since the party’s founding in which we have a dedicated unit to research on national defense,” DPP Chair Su Tseng-chang said. “Today, we are issuing four blueprints to show that the DPP is taking concrete actions to value Taiwan’s national defense and its military.”
 
Chair Su Tseng-chang was speaking on his capacity as President of the New Frontier Foundation. Present at the press conference were: Chief Executive Officer of the New Frontier Foundation, Mr. Lin Wan-yi; Former National Security Council Advisor and Defense Policy Advisory Committee Convener, Mr. York Chen; Executive Director of the DPP’s Policy Research Committee, Dr. Joseph Wu; and Legislator Bikhim Hsiao, who also stands as a standing member of the Defense Committee.
 
The four chapters of the blueprint are:
 
(1)   DPP’s National Defense Agenda;
 
(2)   Transforming the CSIST: Strengthening Indigenous Defense Research and Development (CSIST: Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology);
 
(3)   An Accountable National Security Council; and
 
(4)   New Chapter for Taiwan-U.S. Defense Partnership.
 
The Defense Policy Blue Paper conducted more than 14 meetings to gather the different opinions of military experts from the Legislative Yuan, past government officials and research institutions, including recommendations from 31 retired military generals.
 
Chair Su said he hoped this is a “new start” for cooperation, hoping that the current administration also places importance to Taiwan’s national defense, creating a more secure environment for all the people of Taiwan. He emphasized that national defense should be bi-partisan, and it must overpass any party interests.
 
Below is the link to the Four Chapters.
Please note, only Chapter 1 in its entirety and the Forewords of Chapter 2, 3 and 4 are translated into English.

CHAPTER 1 - DPP's National Defense Agenda

CHAPTER 2 - Transforming the CSIST: Strengthening Indigenous Defense Research and Development

CHAPTER 3 - An Accountable National Security Council

CHAPTER 4 - New Chapter for Taiwan-U.S. Defense Partnership

2013-06-06

Democracy & Progress - May 2013



2013-05-17

Open Studio Series: Creating a Democratic Alliance


Open Studio Series: Confronting Pension Reform


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Chair Su Tseng-chang's remarks over the shooting incident by the Philippine Coast Guard of a Taiwanese fisherman



In regards to our country granting the government of the Philippines 72 hours to respond over the May 9 shooting by the Philippine Coast Guard of the Taiwanese fishing boat, resulting in the death of a Taiwanese fisherman, Chair Su Tseng-chang reiterated on May 14 that the DPP fully supports President Ma’s Administration in demanding the Philippine government uncovers the real culprits, issue an apology, provide compensation and initiate negotiation over fishing rights.

Chair Su also appealed President Ma’s administration to strengthen sea rescue mechanisms, and pay closer attention to sea defenses since the defense budget has been severely cut in the recent years.

Chair Su said he believes that the Philippine Coast Guard unreasonably shot the Taiwanese fishing boat, killing a Taiwanese national. Upon first instance, he immediately issued, on behalf of the DPP, his support of President Ma on this issue.

“Even though we are an opposition party, but in this instance, our views towards the external world are one,” he said.

Chair Su said he wishes to offer suggestions to President Ma on how to deal with this kind of incident. He said that firstly, the government must strengthen normal sea rescue mechanisms because as seen in this case, the emergency response from the government was too late, and further reflection is needed in the regular training of sea rescue mechanisms. On the second suggestion, Chair Su said that in the recent years, the government has severely cut the national defense budget, leaving deficiencies in the normal activities of the navy and the coast guard. He lastly urged President Ma’s Administration to increase the budget for its maritime defense in order to guarantee the country’s national interests and to ensure our sovereignty.

Chair Su also appealed the government of the Philippines to immediately offer their explanations to Taiwan, using dialogue and peace to resolve this issue. He also urged the Philippine government to assume their responsibility over this incident in order to satisfy the collective interests of the people from both countries.

After the Central Standing Committee meeting on May 15, Chair Su said that the Philippines’ government response has left many in Taiwan very unsatisfied, especially over the lack of sincerity in its apology without offering specifics over compensation.

He said that he wanted to emphasize that the long-term relationship between the people of the Philippines and Taiwan have been very friendly and close, including trade, tourism and workers exchange. He appealed the people of Taiwan not to take any unfriendly actions towards Philippine nationals residing in Taiwan.

“However, when we deal with the government of the Philippines, we must stand strong in our demands because this incident was carried out by an official of the Philippine government, and we must ask them to offer an explanation so that the victim’s family and the rest of the Taiwanese people can have closure,” he said.